MBE Rules · Professional Responsibility
Imputed Conflicts and Screening
Cal. Rule 1.10
The rule
One lawyer's conflict is imputed firm-wide, but a lateral's former-client conflict does not disqualify the firm if the lawyer is timely screened, shares no fee from the matter, and written notice goes to the former client.
In plain English
When one lawyer in a firm has a conflict of interest, that conflict generally applies to the entire firm. However, if a lawyer joins the firm and has a conflict from a former client, the firm can avoid disqualification by implementing timely screening measures, ensuring the lawyer does not share in any fees from the matter, and notifying the former client in writing.
Worked example
Attorney A works at Firm X and has a conflict due to a former client. Attorney B joins Firm X from another firm, bringing a similar conflict. Firm X promptly screens Attorney B, ensures they do not receive any fees from the case, and sends written notice to the former client. As a result, Firm X is not disqualified from representing the new client.
Memory hook
Screening saves the firm from a lateral's past conflicts!
The trap
Exams may present scenarios where students overlook the importance of timely screening or fail to recognize that the lateral's conflict can be managed without disqualifying the entire firm.
How examiners test it
Questions often involve fact patterns where a new lawyer brings a conflict, testing the candidate's understanding of screening procedures and the requirements for avoiding firm-wide disqualification.
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More Professional Responsibility rules
- Duty of Confidentiality · Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 6068(e); Rule 1.6
- Client Trust Account — IOLTA · Cal. Rules of Prof. Conduct 1.15
- Duty to Report Misconduct · Cal. Rules of Prof. Conduct 8.3
- Unconscionable Fees · Cal. Rule 1.5
- Fee Division Among Lawyers · Cal. Rule 1.5.1
- Compensation from Third Parties · Cal. Rule 1.8.6